Files
small-image-descriptors/DescriptorManager.cpp
T
2019-07-20 15:26:07 +02:00

402 lines
15 KiB
C++

#include "DescriptorManager.h"
DescriptorManager::DescriptorManager() {} //don't use this
DescriptorManager::DescriptorManager(const fs::path & image_path) {
img_path = image_path;
if (!fs::exists(img_path)) {
cout << "Error. Data folder not found." << endl;
return; //No data: giving up.
}
numImages = std::count_if(
fs::directory_iterator(img_path),
fs::directory_iterator(),
static_cast<bool(*)(const fs::path&)>(fs::is_regular_file));
current_image = NULL;
//Manual definitions.. SAD!
descriptor_types[7] = new DCTMedian();
descriptor_types[6] = new DCTPearson();
descriptor_types[5] = new threshold();
descriptor_types[4] = new pearson();
descriptor_types[3] = new sobel();
descriptor_types[2] = new median();
descriptor_types[1] = new numColors();
descriptor_types[0] = new averageColor();
mutators[0] = new Grayscale();
mutators[1] = new Crop();
mutators[2] = new Flop();
mutators[3] = new JPEG();
mutators[4] = new LowQ();
mutators[5] = new Hue();
mutators[6] = new Brighten();
mutators[7] = new Watermark();
//Check if all folders are available, create if needed
if (!fs::is_directory("meta"))
fs::create_directory("meta");
if (!fs::is_directory("results"))
fs::create_directory("results");
for (int i = 0; i < numDescriptors; i++) {
fs::path descriptorBase("meta" / descriptor_types[i]->ToPath());
fs::path resultFolder("results" / descriptor_types[i]->ToPath());
if (!fs::is_directory(descriptorBase)) fs::create_directory(descriptorBase);
if (!fs::is_directory(resultFolder)) fs::create_directory(resultFolder);
for (int j = 0; j < numMutations; j++) {
fs::path mutatorDescriptor(descriptorBase / mutators[j]->ToPath());
if (!fs::is_directory(mutatorDescriptor)) fs::create_directory(mutatorDescriptor);
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < numMutations; i++) {
fs::path mutationBase(img_path / mutators[i]->ToPath());
if (!fs::is_directory(mutationBase)) fs::create_directory(mutationBase);
}
}
//Returns a pointer to the image mutated by the given method.
//Either gets it from disk, or calculates it directly.
//Deprecated?
Image* DescriptorManager::GetMutated(Image* image, string image_name, int method) {
return mutators[method]->getMutated(image);
fs::path mutPath(img_path / mutators[method]->ToPath() / image_name);
Image* mutated;
if (!fs::exists(mutPath)) { //only mutate if nothing on disk
mutated = mutators[method]->getMutated(image);
//mutated->write(mutPath.generic_string());
}
else {
mutated = new Image;
mutated->read(mutPath.generic_string());
}
return mutated;
}
//Fills the features array with all descriptors for the given image.
void DescriptorManager::LoadFeatures(string image_path, string image_name) {
for (int i = 0; i < numDescriptors; i++) {
//First check if we already have this information from the loaded cache
/*if (features[i].count(image_name) > 0) {
continue;
}*/
if(!current_image) current_image = new Image(image_path);
fs::path featurePath("meta" / descriptor_types[i]->ToPath() / image_name);
uint64_t b1;
if (fs::exists(featurePath)) { //feature on disk, load it in
fs::ifstream ifs(featurePath, fs::fstream::binary);
ifs.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&b1), sizeof(b1));
ifs.close();
}
else { //not on disk, calculate it
b1 = descriptor_types[i]->feature(current_image);
fs::ofstream ofs(featurePath, fs::fstream::binary);
ofs.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&b1), sizeof(b1));
ofs.close();
}
features_vector[i].push_back(pair<string, uint64_t>(image_name, b1));
features[i][image_name] = b1;
}
}
//Fills the mutatedFeatures array with all descriptors for the given mutation and image.
void DescriptorManager::LoadMutationFeatures(string image_path, string image_name, int mutation) {
if (!current_image) current_image->read(image_path);
Image* image = mutators[mutation]->getMutated(current_image);
for (int i = 0; i < numDescriptors; i++) {
//First check if we already have this information from the loaded cache
/*if (mutatedFeatures[i][mutation].count(image_name) > 0) {
continue;
}*/
fs::path featurePath("meta" / descriptor_types[i]->ToPath() / mutators[mutation]->ToPath() / image_name);
uint64_t b1;
if (fs::exists(featurePath)) { //feature on disk, load it in
fs::ifstream ifs(featurePath, fs::fstream::binary);
ifs.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&b1), sizeof(b1));
ifs.close();
}
else { //not on disk, calculate it
b1 = descriptor_types[i]->feature(image);
fs::ofstream ofs(featurePath, fs::fstream::binary);
ofs.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&b1), sizeof(b1));
ofs.close();
}
mutatedFeatures_vector[i][mutation].push_back(pair<string, uint64_t>(image_name, b1));
mutatedFeatures[i][mutation][image_name] = b1;
}
delete image;
}
//Calculates all features, mutations and features of mutations.
//Do this before anything else.
void DescriptorManager::Init() {
high_resolution_clock::time_point t1 = high_resolution_clock::now();
LoadFromDisk();
CompareFeatures();
CopyFeatures();
high_resolution_clock::time_point t2 = high_resolution_clock::now();
duration<double> time_span = duration_cast<duration<double>>(t2 - t1);
cout << "It took me " << time_span.count() << " seconds compare " << numImages << " images from disk cache." << endl;
return;
int filecount = 0;
//for (fs::directory_iterator itr(img_path); itr != fs::directory_iterator(); ++itr) {
for (vector<fs::path>::iterator itr = images.begin() ; itr != images.end(); ++itr) {
//if (!itr->path().has_extension()) continue; //skip directories and such
string image_name = (*itr).filename().generic_string();
string image_path = (*itr).string();
if (show_progress) {
cout << setw(60) << setfill('*') << "\r" << string(60, ' ') << flush;
cout << setfill('*') << setw(60) << right<< "\rProgress: " << ++filecount*100/numImages << "% - (" << filecount << "/" << numImages << "): " << image_name << flush;
}
//Store all base features in the features array
LoadFeatures(image_path, image_name);
//now calculate all the features for the mutated images as well
for (int i = 0; i < numMutations; i++) {
LoadMutationFeatures(image_path, image_name, i);
}
if (current_image) delete current_image;
current_image = NULL;
//SaveToDisk();
}
}
//Copies the features from the old map to the new vector
//Should only need to be called once.
void DescriptorManager::CopyFeatures() {
for (int method = 0; method < numDescriptors; method++) {
for (map<string, uint64_t>::iterator it = features[method].begin(); it != features[method].end(); ++it) {
features_vector[method].push_back(*it);
}
for (int mutation = 0; mutation < numMutations; mutation++) {
for (map<string, uint64_t>::iterator mit = mutatedFeatures[method][mutation].begin(); mit != mutatedFeatures[method][mutation].end(); ++mit) {
mutatedFeatures_vector[method][mutation].push_back(*mit);
}
}
}
}
//Check which of the features we loaded from disk
//skips checking all images we already have.
//If only one part is missing, we mark the image for recalculation
void DescriptorManager::CompareFeatures() {
//vector<pair<string, uint64_t>> features_vector;
//vector<pair<string, uint64_t>> mutatedFeatures_vector[numMutations];
for (fs::directory_iterator itr(img_path); itr != fs::directory_iterator(); ++itr) {
if (!itr->path().has_extension()) continue; //skip directories and such
string image_name = itr->path().filename().generic_string();
for (int method = 0; method < numDescriptors; method++) {
if (features[method].count(image_name) == 0){
images.push_back(itr->path());
}
//No need to check for mutated features, because they are always calculated and saved together
}
}
cout << "Images left to check: " << images.size() << endl;
}
//Saves feature map to disk.
void DescriptorManager::SaveToDisk() {
{ //TODO: make backups first.
ofstream f("features.map", ios::binary);
ar::binary_oarchive oa(f);
oa << features;
ofstream fm("mutated_features.map", ios::binary);
ar::binary_oarchive oam(fm);
oam << mutatedFeatures;
}
}
//Loads saved feature maps from disk.
void DescriptorManager::LoadFromDisk() {
{ //Boost
ifstream f("features.map", ios::binary);
if (f.is_open()) {
ar::binary_iarchive bi(f);
bi >> features;
}
ifstream fm("mutated_features.map", ios::binary);
if (fm.is_open()) {
ar::binary_iarchive bim(fm);
bim >> mutatedFeatures;
}
}
}
//Sorts all base (unmutated) images in order of distance from the given image
//After this function the distances array will be filled
void DescriptorManager::rankImages(string image_name, int method) {
uint64_t target;
if (features[method].count(image_name)) { //Check if this image was properly initialized
target = features[method][image_name];
}
else {
return;
}
distances.clear(); //start fresh
for (map<string, uint64_t>::iterator it = features[method].begin(); it != features[method].end(); ++it) {
uint64_t d = descriptor_types[method]->distance(target, it->second);
pair<uint64_t, string> p(d, it->first);
distances.insert(p); //pairs are compared by their first element..
}
}
//Adds mutated descriptors of a given image to a copy of the distances array.
//It inserts these mutated descriptors in a sorted way
//Assumes the distances array is filled with the normal distances
multiset<pair<uint64_t, string>> DescriptorManager::rankMutations(string image_name, int method) {
uint64_t target;
if (features[method].count(image_name)) { //Check if this image was properly initialized
target = features[method][image_name];
}
//cout << "Finding hits for " << image_name << " which has feature-number " << target.to_ullong() << endl;
multiset<pair<uint64_t, string>> local_distance = distances; //get our local copy of the distances.
for (int i = 0; i < numMutations; i++) {
uint64_t b1 = mutatedFeatures[method][i][image_name];
uint64_t d = descriptor_types[method]->distance(target, b1);
pair<uint64_t, string> p(d, mutators[i]->ToString());
local_distance.insert(p);
//upper_bound
}
return local_distance;
}
//Takes all the calculated features and rankes
void DescriptorManager::runExperiments() {
fs::ofstream ofs;
for (int i = 0; i < numDescriptors; i++) {
for (map<string, uint64_t>::iterator it = features[i].begin(); it != features[i].end(); ++it) {
//cout << "=== " << descriptor_types[i]->ToString() << ": " << it->first << " ===" << endl;
rankImages(it->first, i);
multiset<pair<uint64_t, string>> local_distance = rankMutations(it->first, i);
//Now we can draw some conclusions from the received data:
//Put all results in some useful files in the results directory:
fs::path resultFolder("results" / descriptor_types[i]->ToPath());
for (int i = 0; i < numMutations; i++) {
int j = 0;
fs::path resultPath(resultFolder / mutators[i]->ToPath());
ofs.open(resultPath, ofstream::out | ofstream::app);
for (std::multiset<pair<uint64_t, string>>::iterator it = local_distance.begin(); it != local_distance.end(); ++it) {
if (it->second == mutators[i]->ToString()) {
double percentile = (j + 1) / (double)(numImages+numMutations);
ofs << (int)(percentile*100) << endl;
//cout << "(" << it->first << ", " << it->second << ")" << endl;
}
j++;
}
ofs.close();
}
}
}
}
//Test post please ignore
void DescriptorManager::test(int method) {
//for (int method = 0; method < numDescriptors; method++) { //paralellized
{
high_resolution_clock::time_point t1 = high_resolution_clock::now();
//foreach image
for (map<string, uint64_t>::iterator img = features[method].begin(); img != features[method].end(); ++img) {
uint64_t targets[numMutations];
uint64_t better_counts[numMutations];
for (int i = 0; i < numMutations; i++) {
targets[i] = descriptor_types[method]->distance(img->second, mutatedFeatures[method][i][img->first]);
better_counts[i] = 0;
}
for (map<string, uint64_t>::iterator it = features[method].begin(); it != features[method].end(); ++it) {
uint64_t distance = descriptor_types[method]->distance(img->second, it->second);
for (int i = 0; i < numMutations; i++)
{
if(distance >= targets[i]) better_counts[i]++;
}
}
}
high_resolution_clock::time_point t2 = high_resolution_clock::now();
duration<double> time_span = duration_cast<duration<double>>(t2 - t1);
//mu.lock();
cout << "It took me " << time_span.count() << " seconds to rank one image with " << numImages << " images." << endl;
//mu.unlock();
}
/*{
const uint64_t n = 1000000000;
high_resolution_clock::time_point t1 = high_resolution_clock::now();
int target_distance = 5;
uint64_t better_count = 0;
map<string, uint64_t>::iterator it = features[method].begin();
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
uint64_t a = (it++->second);
uint64_t b = (it++->second);
if(descriptor_types[method]->distance(a, b) <= target_distance) better_count++;
if(it == features[method].end()) it = features[method].begin();
}
high_resolution_clock::time_point t2 = high_resolution_clock::now();
duration<double> time_span = duration_cast<duration<double>>(t2 - t1);
cout << "It took me " << time_span.count() << " seconds to sort " << n << " big numbers." << endl;
}*/
}
//outputs the gathered data to iostream
//Tries to do some nice formatting and grouping of bits.
void DescriptorManager::outputMap(int a) {
cout << "Outputting map " << descriptor_types[a]->ToString() << endl;
map<string, uint64_t> a_map = features[a];
if (a_map.begin() == a_map.end()) {
cout << "------------------------" << endl << "No data found" << endl << endl;
}
for (map<string, uint64_t>::iterator it = a_map.begin(); it != a_map.end(); ++it) {
string bits = bitset<64>(it->second).to_string();
int groupsize = 8;
cout << setfill(' ') << setw(14) << it->first << " => " << setw(20) << it->second << " (";
for (int i=0; i < bits.length(); ++i) {
cout << bits[i];
if(i % groupsize == groupsize-1 && bits.length()-i > groupsize) cout << " ";
}
cout << ")" << endl;
}
}
//calls its buddy function to output all data to iostream
void DescriptorManager::outputMap() {
for (int i = 0; i < numDescriptors; i++) {
outputMap(i);
}
}
//Outputs all generated features ordered on distance from the query image.
void DescriptorManager::outputRank(string imagename, int method) {
cout << "Outputting rank.." << endl;
for (std::multiset<pair<uint64_t, string>>::iterator it = distances.begin(); it != distances.end(); ++it) {
cout << "(" << it->first << ", " << it->second << ")" << endl;
}
}
//Just runs the preview functions of all the descriptors on given image.
//No need to init before this.
void DescriptorManager::generatePreviews(string imagename) {
fs::path imagePath(img_path / imagename);
Image* img = new Image(imagePath.generic_string());
for (int i = 0; i < numDescriptors; i++) {
descriptor_types[i]->preview(img);
}
}